This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the taiwanese version of the beck hopelessness scale bhst in a chronic schizophrenia outpatient sample. Beck scales assessment instruments flashcards quizlet. These atrisk youths tended to combine internet helpseeking with other sources of help, rather than. Beck depression inventory definition of beck depression. Design and psychometric analysis of the hopelessness and. Up until that point, it had been thought that hopelessness was a concept so difficult to define and measure objectively, that no meaningful scale could ever be developed. Based on a representative sample of the german population n 2450 item analysis. The validation study and factorial analysis of the beck s hopelessness scale is presented. Hopelessness as a predictor of suicidal ideation in. Use this powerful predictor of eventual suicide to help you measure three major aspects of hopelessness. It consists of 20 truefalse items arrayed within three factors. Previous researchers proposed that a single item my future seems dark to me and a 4item component of the beck s hopelessness scale bhs can summarise most of the information the bhs provides. Feelings about the future, loss of motivation, and future expectations. The template sidebar with collapsible lists is being considered for merging.
Jeglic is a professor of psychology at john jay college. To gain a better understanding of the patients beliefs about his future, the clinician may wish to compare the pessimistic bhs statements to which the patient responds true with the optimistic bhs statements to which he responds false. Clinical outcome operational definitions for clinical outcomes. Aaron beck, a wellknown specialist and researcher on depression, developed the scale drawing from the writings of ezra stotland for its conceptual basis. Beck hopelessness scale general information the beck hopelessness scale bhs was developed by aaron t. There is no clear indication of what bhs cutoff values are useful in identifying people with suicide tendency. Oct 03, 2015 beck scale for suicidal ideation bssi. The beck hopelessness scale is a selfreport measure for adults age 17 to 80. Construct validity of the beck hopelessness scale bhs among.
Previous researchers proposed that a single item my future seems dark to me and a 4item component of the becks hopelessness scale bhs can summarise most of the information the bhs provides. Only recently has it officially been translated into german. Beck hopelessness scale, bhs, pearson, the psi logo, and psychcorp are trademarks in the u. Responding to the 20 true or false items on the beck hopelessness scale bhs, patients can either endorse a pessimistic statement or deny an optimistic statement. The main predictor independent variable for the current study was the baseline measure of hopelessness bhs total score, which is a 20item selfreport scale intended to assess aspects of hopelessness such as pessimism about the future and diminished motivation beck et al. How do i disable amber alerts on my nokia lumia 635 windows phone printable view if you do have another computer laptop, then use that for your itunes syncing. The bhs, a 20item selfreport assessment device, measures the extent to which the subject feels a negative expectation about their future. This scale is a 19items instrument that evaluates the presence and intensity of suicidal thoughts in a week before evaluation. Beck hopelessness scale construct validity of the beck. Aaron beck as part of the beck scales to assist the clinician in making balanced and reliable assessments of patients. A prospective study of 1,958 outpatients found that hopelessness, as measured by the beck hopelessness scale, was significantly related to eventual suicide.
Interpreting the beck depression inventory bdiii add up the score for each of the 21 questions by counting the number to the right of each question you marked. The beck hopelessness scale bhs helps you measure 3 major aspects of hopelessness. Apr 07, 20 a scale considered to be predictive of a potential suicide risk, it consists of 20 trueorfalse questions which measure pessimism and other negative attitudes. The psychometric properties and factor structure of the bhs have been cause for intensive debate in the past. Beck hopelessness scale revised buros online shop unl. The items in the hopelessness scale were translated into chinese by the author. Investigating the role of hopelessness in the relationship between ptsd symptom change. Lengthy questionnaires reduce data quality and impose a burden on respondents. Digital scoring and reporting option available on qglobal benefits. Bhs, beck hopelessness scale 1988 edition open library.
Beck hopelessness scale assessment essay example for free newyorkessays database with more than 65000 college essays for studying. What is the abbreviation for beck hopelessness scale. A scale considered to be predictive of a potential suicide risk, it consists of 20 trueorfalse questions which measure pessimism and other negative attitudes. The 20item beck hopelessness scale was published in 1974 beck et al. Reliability and validity of short beck hopelessness scale in. Beck, is a 21question multiplechoice selfreport inventory, one of the most widely used instruments for measuring the severity of depression. Two groups were compared including patients suffering from depression n 100 and a control group n 93.
Pdf there is considerable debate about the underlying factor structure of the beck. Beck hopelessness scale bhs evaluate the magnitude of hopelessness in psychiatrically diagnosed patients, and assess hopelessness in the normal population. Does becks hopelessness scale really measure several. She received her doctorate in clinical psychology from binghamton university and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the university of pennsylvania under the mentorship of dr. Psychometric properties of the beck hopelessness scale. Psychology definition of beck hopelessness scale bhs. Beck where she specialized in the assessment and treatment of depression and suicidal behavior. Based on a representative sample of the german population n 2450 item. Abstract the aim of the present study was to assess the factor structure of the italian version of the beck hopelessness scale bhs in a large sample of patients with medical conditions. Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the beck. Much of the interest in hopelessness stems from the key role it plays in the prediction of suicidal behaviour.
Animportant question regarding thepractical application ofthe hopelessness scale forpredicting ulti. This study aimed to examine the reliability and validity of the taiwanese version of the beck hopelessness scale bhs t in a chronic schizophrenia outpatient sample. The test uses 20 truefalse statements which aim to measure the individuals attitudes towa. Psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is an instrument for assessing cognitive thoughts among suicidal persons. Each optimistic response is scored as 0 and each pessimistic response is scored as 1. Beck hopelessness scale bhs, a measurement tool with twenty items bhs20, has. Acutoff score of9onthehopelessness scale was found toclearly separate thenoncompleters from thecompleters. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport scale. The highest possible total for the whole test would be sixtythree and the lowest possible score for the test would be zero.
Previous studies have identified different factor structures of the bhs. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been recognized to be very useful in the prediction of. Apr 01, 2006 a prospective study of 1,958 outpatients found that hopelessness, as measured by the beck hopelessness scale, was significantly related to eventual suicide. Pdf construct validity of the beck hopelessness scale bhs. There is considerable debate about the underlying factor structure of the beck hopelessness scale bhs in the literature. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used. The measure includes 20 items to which participants respond with true or false. Factor analyses studies revealed two factors with both groups. Questions are endorsed as either true or false, and items. With the notion that negative thoughts and emotions could contribute to the development of psychological and physical.
Selfreporting edition of the scale was introduced by beck et al. Thus, clinically, combining components into a composite. Beck hopelessness scale pdf download beck hopelessness scale pdf. The beck depression inventory bdi, hopelessness scale bhs, and the scale for suicide ideation ssi were administered to 1,306 72. Internal consistency with itemtotal score correlations were acceptable, while moderate testretest reliability was found over a 10week period. Although the beck hopelessness scale is often used for schizophrenia, its factor structure has been given relatively little consideration in this context. Beck hopelessness scale, nigerian student nurses, reliability, validity, factor analysis. Hopelessness, depression, suicidal ideation, and clinical. The beck hopelessness scale provides a selfreport measure of ones negative expectations regarding the future. A scale cutoff score of 9 or above identified 16 94. Seeking help from the internet during adolescence jaacap. There was a slight modification in the design of the chinese hopelessness scale.
Bhs abbreviation stands for beck hopelessness scale. The validation study and factorial analysis of the becks hopelessness scale is presented. The psychometric properties of the hopelessness scale for children hsc were evaluated with a sample of 834 normal adolescents and 93 adolescent suicide attempters. Measuring hopelessness and life orientation in pakistani. It was his contention that professionals in education need.
Design and psychometric analysis of the hopelessness and suicide. Beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport inventory developed by dr. Furthermore, we found that the icc between selfreported data and merged. The bhs was developed by beck, weissman, lester and trexler 1974 to evaluate the degree of negative expectations. Do not distribute or reproduce without express permission from optum. Formal substance abuse and domestic violence risk assessment are required during the intake process. Free pdf download but after burning so many coaster, i d rather not. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used instrument. Pdf psychometric properties and measurement invariance of the. Relationship between hopelessness and ultimate suicide. The beck hopelessness scale bhs has been the most frequently used instrument for the measurement of hopelessness in the past. Trade secret information not for release under hipaa or other data disclosure laws that exempt trade secrets from disclosure. Beck that was designed to measure three major aspects of hopelessness. Beck hopelessness scale how is beck hopelessness scale.
Aug 15, 20 beck hopelessness scale general information the beck hopelessness scale bhs was developed by aaron t. Many of the measures can also be used to assess treatment progress. It assesses an individuals negative expectations about the future. This study is a replication of a study done by former university of wisconsinstout student, dean o. Beck hopelessness scale bhs pearson clinical australia. Beck hopelessness scale where can i find the test online. Hopelessness as a predictor of eventual suicide beck 1986.
The following features are not available with your current browser configuration. Beck youth inventories of emotional and social impairment byi second edition for children and adolescents ages 718 beck anxiety inventory bai beck depression inventory bdi beck scale for suicide ideation bss beck hopelessness scale bhs clarkbeck obsessivecompulsive inventory cboci. The total bhs score is a sum of item responses and can range from 0 to. Internal consistency with itemtotal score correlations were acceptable, while moderate testretest reliability was found over a 10week period with the normal sample.
First published in 1988 and revised in 1993, the bhs is a 20 item scale measuring pessimism and optimism. Apr 07, 20 psychology definition of beck hopelessness scale bhs. Each item is scored based on an ordinal scale from 0 to 2 and the total score is 0 to 38. This powerful predictor of eventual suicide assists you to measure three major aspects of hopelessness. Suicide ideation inventory, and the beck hopelessness scale. As indicated in the original bhs manual, the bhs was only. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item, trueorfalse test administered by a professional and designed for people no younger than 17. Summary of the beck hopelessness scale the beck hopelessness scale bhs consists of 20 selfreport truefalse statements that assess the respondents positive and negative beliefs about the future during the past week. Youths scoring above the clinical thresholds on the impair. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport scale that was developed. Does becks hopelessness scale really measure several components. Oct 30, 2011 although the beck hopelessness scale is often used for schizophrenia, its factor structure has been given relatively little consideration in this context. Psychometric assessment of beck scale for suicidal ideation. The beck hopelessness scale bhs is a 20item selfreport inventory developed by dr.
365 389 456 1624 1473 650 1228 1341 1340 338 543 1589 264 204 624 1462 1607 1017 377 726 181 881 592 1592 1558 292 961 1148 216 920 21 478 307 485 39 369 1469 1212 1212 339 667 946 1132 1133 34 671 345